History

When Ingólfur Arnarson, Iceland’s first settler, came to the island in 871 he tossed two chieftain’s staffs out into the water and decided wherever they washed ashore, that is where he would build his farmstead, now called Ingólfshöfði. While it’s a nice story, it turns out that letting pieces of wood decide where you live isn’t the brightest idea. Ingólfur figured this out soon enough and finally settled in the area we now call Reykjavík. Since the days of Ingólfur’s farm there have been many more chapters written in the history of Iceland: blood feuds, natural disasters, stories of love and jealousy, the struggle for independence and even a war. Well, a cod war. But that’s a different story.

More

Here is an overview of important dates in our history.
874
Iceland received its first inhabitants from Norway (prior to that, some Celtic colonies had existed in Iceland) as Ingólfur Arnarson arrives in Reykjavík.
930 
The Icelandic parliament, "Althing", had its first meeting. The Alþingi is the oldest parliamentary system still operating in Europe.
982 
Eirikur (Eric) the Red discovers Greenland after being ordered out of Iceland by the Alþing due to manslaughter.
[%...

See more